Planning to buy a home with less than a 20% down payment? In Canada, mortgage default insurance (commonly known as CMHC insurance) is mandatory for high-ratio mortgages. Use our interactive calculator below to estimate your exact premium rates, compare down payment scenarios, and determine your final total mortgage amount seamlessly.
Mortgage default insurance protects the lender if a borrower stops paying. In Canada it’s required when your down payment is less than 20% of the purchase price. CMHC, Sagen and Canada Guaranty all offer it; people often call it “CMHC insurance” whichever insurer is used.
The premium is a percentage of your mortgage amount, based on your down payment: 4.00% with 5% to 9.99% down, 3.10% with 10% to 14.99% down, and 2.80% with 15% to 19.99% down. It’s usually added to your mortgage. A 30-year amortization adds 0.20% to the premium.
For homes up to $500,000, 5% of the price. For homes from $500,000 up to $1,499,999, 5% of the first $500,000 plus 10% of the portion above $500,000. For homes priced at $1,500,000 or more, 20%, so mortgage insurance isn’t available.
Yes, if you’re a first-time home buyer or you’re buying a newly built home. Other insured mortgages are limited to 25 years. A longer amortization lowers your payment but adds 0.20% to the premium and increases the total interest you pay.
Yes. Ontario charges 8% sales tax on the premium. Unlike the premium, the tax can’t be added to your mortgage, so you pay it to your lawyer on closing. For example, a $20,000 premium means $1,600 in tax due at closing. Quebec and Saskatchewan also tax the premium.
Yes, you can pay the premium in cash at closing, but most buyers add it to the mortgage to keep cash for the down payment and closing costs.
Yes. Insured mortgages must qualify at the higher of 5.25% or your contract rate plus 2%. Use our mortgage calculator at that rate to see the payment you’d need to qualify for.